{"id":13728,"date":"2026-01-16T16:07:25","date_gmt":"2026-01-16T14:07:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/why-the-flu-is-hitting-harder-than-usual-this-year\/"},"modified":"2026-01-16T16:48:17","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T14:48:17","slug":"why-the-flu-is-hitting-harder-than-usual-this-year","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/en\/why-the-flu-is-hitting-harder-than-usual-this-year\/","title":{"rendered":"Why the flu is hitting harder than usual this year"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Those who have been feeling that <strong>this year&#8217;s flu is more aggressive than normal <\/strong>are not imagining it. In several countries in the northern hemisphere, the flu season has started earlier than expected and with <strong>above-average intensity<\/strong>, putting pressure on outpatient clinics and hospitals and affecting different age groups across the board, not just the elderly and frail. <\/p>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-026-00061-6\">According to analyses<\/a> published by <strong>Nature<\/strong>, one of the keys to understanding what is going on is <strong>the evolution of the influenza A virus<\/strong>, specifically <strong>the H3N2 strain<\/strong>. This is not a completely new virus, but one of its genetic &#8220;offshoots&#8221; that had been on the back burner in recent years and is now circulating strongly again. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-una-nuova-versione-del-virus\"><strong>A new version of the virus<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>The point is exactly this: many people had developed immunity based on exposure to dominant strains in previous seasons, but this new version of the virus is sufficiently different that it is able to evade those defenses to some extent. The result is a population that, despite having encountered the flu several times in the past or having been vaccinated, <strong>finds itself less protected<\/strong> than one might think. <\/p>\n\n<p>Also complicating the picture is the timing. The flu wave arrived earlier than in recent years, catching both health systems unprepared and many people who had put off vaccination or counted on residual immunity. When the virus starts circulating earlier, it finds more susceptible individuals and <strong>is able to spread more rapidly<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-i-vari-fattori\"><strong>The various factors<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>Experts stress that no single factor is responsible. The increased intensity of influenza appears to be the result of a combination: <strong>genetic changes in the virus<\/strong>, <strong>reduced effective immunity in the population<\/strong>, and <strong>circulation that began earlier than usual<\/strong>. A mix that explains why symptoms appear more widespread and, in some cases, more severe.  <\/p>\n\n<p>Better understanding these mechanisms is not just an academic exercise. It serves to improve the prediction of future flu seasons and to make the composition of vaccines more targeted. Influenza, in short, keeps reminding us that it is never really the same as it was a year before, and underestimating it remains the surest way to get surprised.  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The flu wave has arrived earlier than in recent years. It is a genetic &#8220;offshoot&#8221; of it that had been on the back burner in recent years and is now circulating strongly again <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":13729,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAowscnaCw:productID":"","_app_feed_target":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1635],"tags":[2099],"class_list":["post-13728","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health","tag-flu"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.5 (Yoast SEO v26.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Why the flu is hitting harder than usual this year &#8226; Ultima Bozza<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The flu wave has arrived earlier than in recent years. It is a genetic &quot;offshoot&quot; of it that had been on the back burner in recent years and is now circulating strongly again\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/en\/why-the-flu-is-hitting-harder-than-usual-this-year\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Why the flu is hitting harder than usual this year &#8226; Ultima Bozza\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The flu wave has arrived earlier than in recent years. It is a genetic &quot;offshoot&quot; of it that had been on the back burner in recent years and is now circulating strongly again\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/en\/why-the-flu-is-hitting-harder-than-usual-this-year\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ultima Bozza\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ultimabozza\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-01-16T14:07:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-01-16T14:48:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/influenza-2.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1727\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Silvia Toscano\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ultimabozza\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ultimabozza\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Silvia Toscano\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/en\/why-the-flu-is-hitting-harder-than-usual-this-year\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/en\/why-the-flu-is-hitting-harder-than-usual-this-year\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Silvia Toscano\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/74a8dfdd78aa1bc7c02c1f2020087029\"},\"headline\":\"Why the flu is hitting harder than usual this year\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-01-16T14:07:25+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-16T14:48:17+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/en\/why-the-flu-is-hitting-harder-than-usual-this-year\/\"},\"wordCount\":367,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/en\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/en\/why-the-flu-is-hitting-harder-than-usual-this-year\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/influenza-2.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"flu\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Health\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"copyrightYear\":\"2026\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/en\/why-the-flu-is-hitting-harder-than-usual-this-year\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/en\/why-the-flu-is-hitting-harder-than-usual-this-year\/\",\"name\":\"Why the flu is hitting harder than usual this year &#8226; Ultima Bozza\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/en\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/en\/why-the-flu-is-hitting-harder-than-usual-this-year\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/en\/why-the-flu-is-hitting-harder-than-usual-this-year\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/influenza-2.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-01-16T14:07:25+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-16T14:48:17+00:00\",\"description\":\"The flu wave has arrived earlier than in recent years. 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