{"id":19365,"date":"2026-06-08T16:31:23","date_gmt":"2026-06-08T14:31:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/bonn-the-climate-construction-site-preparing-for-cop31\/"},"modified":"2026-06-08T16:33:16","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T14:33:16","slug":"bonn-the-climate-construction-site-preparing-for-cop31","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ultimabozza.it\/en\/bonn-the-climate-construction-site-preparing-for-cop31\/","title":{"rendered":"Bonn, the climate construction site preparing for COP31"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/unfccc.int\/sb64\">The Bonn Climate Change Conference (SB64<\/a> ) opened today at a complex time for climate diplomacy. Negotiations will have to deal with the inadequacy of national plans to cut emissions compared to the Paris targets, a return to the use of fossil fuels for &#8220;energy security reasons,&#8221; and continuing difficulties in mobilizing promised funding to developing countries. <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" data-instgrm-captioned data-instgrm-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/DZUfOhiNGSG\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" data-instgrm-version=\"14\" style=\" background:#FFF; border:0; border-radius:3px; box-shadow:0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width:658px; min-width:326px; padding:0; width:99.375%; width:-webkit-calc(100% - 2px); width:calc(100% - 2px);\"><div style=\"padding:16px;\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/DZUfOhiNGSG\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" style=\" background:#FFFFFF; line-height:0; padding:0 0; text-align:center; text-decoration:none; width:100%;\" target=\"_blank\"> <div style=\" display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;\"> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding: 19% 0;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display:block; height:50px; margin:0 auto 12px; width:50px;\"><svg width=\"50px\" height=\"50px\" viewBox=\"0 0 60 60\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\"><g stroke=\"none\" stroke-width=\"1\" fill=\"none\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\"><g transform=\"translate(-511.000000, -20.000000)\" fill=\"#000000\"><g><path d=\"M556.869,30.41 C554.814,30.41 553.148,32.076 553.148,34.131 C553.148,36.186 554.814,37.852 556.869,37.852 C558.924,37.852 560.59,36.186 560.59,34.131 C560.59,32.076 558.924,30.41 556.869,30.41 M541,60.657 C535.114,60.657 530.342,55.887 530.342,50 C530.342,44.114 535.114,39.342 541,39.342 C546.887,39.342 551.658,44.114 551.658,50 C551.658,55.887 546.887,60.657 541,60.657 M541,33.886 C532.1,33.886 524.886,41.1 524.886,50 C524.886,58.899 532.1,66.113 541,66.113 C549.9,66.113 557.115,58.899 557.115,50 C557.115,41.1 549.9,33.886 541,33.886 M565.378,62.101 C565.244,65.022 564.756,66.606 564.346,67.663 C563.803,69.06 563.154,70.057 562.106,71.106 C561.058,72.155 560.06,72.803 558.662,73.347 C557.607,73.757 556.021,74.244 553.102,74.378 C549.944,74.521 548.997,74.552 541,74.552 C533.003,74.552 532.056,74.521 528.898,74.378 C525.979,74.244 524.393,73.757 523.338,73.347 C521.94,72.803 520.942,72.155 519.894,71.106 C518.846,70.057 518.197,69.06 517.654,67.663 C517.244,66.606 516.755,65.022 516.623,62.101 C516.479,58.943 516.448,57.996 516.448,50 C516.448,42.003 516.479,41.056 516.623,37.899 C516.755,34.978 517.244,33.391 517.654,32.338 C518.197,30.938 518.846,29.942 519.894,28.894 C520.942,27.846 521.94,27.196 523.338,26.654 C524.393,26.244 525.979,25.756 528.898,25.623 C532.057,25.479 533.004,25.448 541,25.448 C548.997,25.448 549.943,25.479 553.102,25.623 C556.021,25.756 557.607,26.244 558.662,26.654 C560.06,27.196 561.058,27.846 562.106,28.894 C563.154,29.942 563.803,30.938 564.346,32.338 C564.756,33.391 565.244,34.978 565.378,37.899 C565.522,41.056 565.552,42.003 565.552,50 C565.552,57.996 565.522,58.943 565.378,62.101 M570.82,37.631 C570.674,34.438 570.167,32.258 569.425,30.349 C568.659,28.377 567.633,26.702 565.965,25.035 C564.297,23.368 562.623,22.342 560.652,21.575 C558.743,20.834 556.562,20.326 553.369,20.18 C550.169,20.033 549.148,20 541,20 C532.853,20 531.831,20.033 528.631,20.18 C525.438,20.326 523.257,20.834 521.349,21.575 C519.376,22.342 517.703,23.368 516.035,25.035 C514.368,26.702 513.342,28.377 512.574,30.349 C511.834,32.258 511.326,34.438 511.181,37.631 C511.035,40.831 511,41.851 511,50 C511,58.147 511.035,59.17 511.181,62.369 C511.326,65.562 511.834,67.743 512.574,69.651 C513.342,71.625 514.368,73.296 516.035,74.965 C517.703,76.634 519.376,77.658 521.349,78.425 C523.257,79.167 525.438,79.673 528.631,79.82 C531.831,79.965 532.853,80.001 541,80.001 C549.148,80.001 550.169,79.965 553.369,79.82 C556.562,79.673 558.743,79.167 560.652,78.425 C562.623,77.658 564.297,76.634 565.965,74.965 C567.633,73.296 568.659,71.625 569.425,69.651 C570.167,67.743 570.674,65.562 570.82,62.369 C570.966,59.17 571,58.147 571,50 C571,41.851 570.966,40.831 570.82,37.631\"><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/g><\/svg><\/div><div style=\"padding-top: 8px;\"> <div style=\" color:#3897f0; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:550; line-height:18px;\">View this post on Instagram<\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding: 12.5% 0;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;\"><div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);\"><\/div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;\"><\/div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"margin-left: 8px;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg)\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"margin-left: auto;\"> <div style=\" width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);\"><\/div> <div style=\" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);\"><\/div><\/div><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/blockquote><script async src=\"\/\/platform.instagram.com\/en_US\/embeds.js\"><\/script>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Until June 18, government delegates, technicians and observers will meet in the German city to untangle these knots and prepare the way for COP31, scheduled for November in Antalya, Turkey. The agenda of the proceedings reflects how closely climate policy is linked to other public policies: while emissions reductions remain at the heart of the discussion, technical tables will continue to grapple with issues of finance, adaptation, just transition, and the impact of environmental regulations on global markets. <\/p>\n\n<h3 id=\"h-quando-il-clima-diventa-politica-economica\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">When climate becomes economic policy<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Among the dossiers being followed most closely is the delicate relationship between trade and climate change, an issue bound to ignite the UNFCCC&#8217;s technical dialogues. Green industrial policies adopted by the United States, the European Union and China, along with border carbon adjustment mechanisms, could directly influence global economic balances. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Many emerging and developing countries are likely to contest these measures, viewing them as unilateral protectionist barriers masquerading as environmental regulations. In contrast, advanced economies will defend them as indispensable tools for avoiding emissions offshoring and pushing decarbonization without penalizing their own domestic industries. The confrontation in Bonn could highlight how climate regulations now have geopolitical weight and a direct impact on global trade competitiveness.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 id=\"h-dalla-teoria-alla-transizione\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">From theory to transition<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Among the issues on the agenda will be the &#8220;just transition,&#8221; the pathway out of fossil fuels aimed at protecting workers and communities. Following the COP30 agreement in Bel\u00e9m for a new international mechanism, work will begin in Bonn to operationalize this system, focusing on technical assistance, skills development and cooperation. Social sustainability should remain a key element in determining the real speed of the energy transition.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 id=\"h-adattamento-e-gestione-dei-danni\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Adaptation and damage management<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Also central will be the issue of adaptation, that is, policies for living with climate impacts that are already underway. In Bonn, work will be done on establishing common indicators to measure countries&#8217; progress in resilience to extreme events, a necessary step in assessing the effectiveness of public investments. In parallel, discussions on &#8220;Loss and Damage&#8221; will resume. Issues related to the Financial Fund for Climate Emergencies and the Santiago Network (the U.N. platform that sends experts and technical assistance to the field to manage disasters) are expected to be addressed across several negotiating tables, with the goal of making this aid faster and more accessible for the most vulnerable countries.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>The node of finance and multilateralism<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Many of the discussions will converge on climate finance, historically the main dividing line between developed and developing countries. In Bonn, tools for mobilizing the resources needed to support global climate action will be explored, a confrontation that for years has measured the level of trust between the global North and South. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The technical tables opening in Bonn will be tasked with translating into rules a transition that is at once ecological, industrial and commercial. More than a grand political agreement, the German summit will be a key thermometer of whether climate diplomacy can still withstand the brunt of rising global geopolitical and economic tensions. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>UN negotiations in Germany, which began today, will set the roadmap to Antalya. The focus will remain on emissions reductions, climate finance, adaptation, and the complex knots of the energy transition <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":35,"featured_media":19366,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAowscnaCw:productID":"","_app_feed_target":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1596],"tags":[2522,2521],"class_list":["post-19365","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-climate","tag-bonn","tag-cop"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.5 (Yoast SEO v26.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Bonn, the climate construction site preparing for COP31 &#8226; Ultima Bozza<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"UN negotiations in Germany, which began today, will set the roadmap to Antalya. 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